Showing posts with label John Sparey. Show all posts
Showing posts with label John Sparey. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 14, 2008

Lyn Kroeger, 1930-2008

Lyn Kroeger and the Seven Dwarves

Assistant animator Lyn Kroeger passed away March 29 at the age of seventy-seven.

Kroeger started as an inbetweener at Disney in 1954 on Lady and the Tramp. The above John Sparey caricature shows Kroeger as Snow White with (from left to right) Bill Mahood, Osvaldo Franca, Sparey, Gary Mooney, Bob Carr, Dick Hoffman and Wes Herschensohn as the seven dwarves.

Kroeger resigned from Disney after Lady and went on to work at Quartet, Melendez, Murakami/Wolf, Haboush, Levitow-Hansen, Duck Soup and Hanna-Barbera, until she left the industry in 1984.

Below, a Sparey portrait of five women at Disney (from left to right): Nancy Stapp, Ruth Kissane, Janie McIntosh, Kroeger and Eva Schneider.

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Friday, November 02, 2007

Dick Hoffman, 1928-2007

Dick Hoffman

Word has reached us of the passing of retired animator Dick Hoffman on October 30 after a long illness. Dick was seventy-nine and had been living at the Motion Picture Country Home in Woodland Hills.

Dick started at Disney as an inbetweener in June of 1953, a year before the portrait of him at right by John Sparey (part of John’s panorama of the Disney bullpen). By 1966 he was working for Pantomime and Format, left the business for a few years, and ended up at Filmation starting in 1971. He got kicked up to animator in 1984, and stayed until his retirement after the studio shut its doors in 1989.

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Saturday, January 20, 2007

Larry E.'s Portfolio: Wes Herschensohn

We've previously shared board artist/portraitist Larry Eikleberry's artwork, here, here and here.

Wes Herschensohn

This 1979 portrait is of Wes Herschensohn (1929-1985), who thanks to John Sparey's many portraits (here, here and here) may be the most popular subject on the TAG Blog.

Wes started as an inbetweener at Disney in 1953, and worked in animation and layout for Sutherland, Patin, Format, Eagle, Detiege, Hanna-Barbera and Filmation, passing away "in harness" in 1985. He was the brother of Bruce Herschensohn, conservative commentator and activist.

Wes also produced and "conceived" The Picasso Summer, a live action feature based on a Ray Bradbury story, directed by Serge Bourguignon and starring Albert Finney and Yvette Mimieux, with photography by Vilmos Zsigmond and Picasso's art animated by John and Faith Hubley.

This interpretive rendering shows Wes a little older, and a little less caricatured than Mr. Sparey's versions.

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Saturday, December 16, 2006

John Sparey WRITES

Animator/director John Sparey, whose caricatures of Disney artists we ran over a period of months, wrote us a couple of days back. (John now resides contentedly at the Motion Picture Country Home in Woodland Hills.) We excerpt from his letter:

...Monday...I got some quick lessons on how to say "Howdy Blog!" I got into www.animationguild.org, typed in my name and got a list of entries, including two drawings: "Allen Wade," and "Types I have known - Bea and Liz." Somehow, these led me to further lists -- more than I could inventory in one afternoon, especially when so low on the learning curve...

Back again on Tuesday, I worked my way back through "Bullpen 1954." This had been posted on May 16...You had pieced it together from previously existing color copies, but the results look quite seamless. I was quite pleased with the responses to this picture, such as: "It doesn't looked dated," "It could almost be people that the viewer knew," "It could draw the viewer in,"... A part of the descriptive paragraph for "bullpen" is missing. I would have placed Wes Herschenson up on a shelf, and Chuck Williams in the forground, not Wes in the foreground. But Floyd Norman ahd no problem identifying Chuck...

And you can assure Steve Gordon that I wasn't downed by a stroke. Catscans indicate that I have had some small strokes, what would be about a 2.0 on a Richter's scale of strokes - nothing I could feel... It was a walking difficulty that had been developing over a period of years, accelerating until one night I could not push myself up out of my recliner, but I could slide down onto the floor. And lie there. I had channel 4 to listen to as long as I was aware of my surroundings. Then I woke up in the hospital....

John also relates that the drawing we had labeled "Al Wade" is actually another Disney artist -- Gary Mooney. He writes:

Al Wade was softer and shorter than Gary. And he didn't have a giraffe neck. I am surprised that Floyd Norman didn't comment on how off character my "Al Wade" was...

Our apologies to John for the mislabelling the Wade-is-really-Mooney caricature (we obviously didn't locate the right name in John's detailed notes). We wish John -- and everyone out at the Country Home -- the merriest of holiday seasons.

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Saturday, November 18, 2006

Allen Wade, by John Sparey

Our survey of John Sparey's portraits and caricatures concludes with this view of the late Allen Wade.

ALLEN WADE

Allen started at Disney as an inbetweener in 1951 and three years later left for UPA. He went on to work as an assistant animator for Warners, Format, Detiege, Hanna-Barbera, Ed Love, Filmation and Marvel. He retired in 1987 and passed away in 1990.

We've been focusing on John's caricatures these past few months because we love Mr. Sparey's work, and because he celebrates industry employees who aren't well-known, even to animation aficionados. But well-known or not, all of these artists -- the Sudings, Herschensons, Zwickers, Crumps and Tamargos -- played a part in getting the likes of Lady and the Tramp, Huckleberry Hound and Gerald McBoing-Boing onto various-size screens and into the heads of generations of 'toon watchers. We're pleased and honored that John Sparey allowed us the privilege of sharing them with you.

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Monday, November 06, 2006

Duelling Shakespeareans

It's not clear why Alex Ignatiev and Paul Carlson are pictured below the fold in Shakespearean garb ...

ALEX AND PAUL

At the time of this drawing in 1956, Alex Ignatiev, who had started in animation at Disney in 1937, had just returned to the studio after over a decade at other houses, including Warners, Cascade, UPA and Walter Lantz. In the 1960s he animated and did layouts for Hanna-Barbera, and later worked for Bakshi-Krantz, Fred Calvert, Ruby-Spears and Filmation, before retiring in 1981. He picked up a Golden Award in 1987, and died in 1995.

Paul Carlson had started at Disney as an inbetweener two years previous, and had worked on the "spaghetti kiss" from Lady And The Tramp. He also assisted "Nick" Nichols in the studio's commercial unit. During this time he also illustrated six How to Draw books for Disney. Paul worked with UPA, Quartet Films and Chuck Jones Productions throughout the 1960s. After incorporating as Paul Carlson Cartoons he did Disney film strips, science and flight instruction films and over one hundred TV commercials featuring Mr. Magoo as a spokesman for various products. Since 1998 Paul has been giving cartoon drawing lessons at art schools and galleries throughout the United States and Australia. Last year he picked up his Golden Award, in the same "graduating class" class as our artist, John Sparey.
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Sunday, November 05, 2006

Thursday, November 02, 2006

John Sparey on Bob McCrea

John Sparey has this to say about Bob McCrea:

BOB MCCREA
Bob McCrea became a "reanimator". Turned a laughing, time-keeping Snow White into Maid Marian for Robin Hood. Converted Amos from "Ben And Me," trying to hold Ben's kite together, into a character in The Black Cauldron trying to keep a bamboo structure from collapsing.

Bob spent forty years at the House of Mouse, starting with Snow White in 1937 through The Rescuers in 1977. Afterwards he was an animation instructor at CalArts from 1977 until 1986, the last four years as the head of the School of Character Animation. He passed away in 1995.

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Saturday, October 28, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Glenn S.

John Sparey says that "capturing Glenn Schmitz's stride was a challenge."

GLENN SCHMITZ

Glenn Schmitz apprenticed at Disney on Alice In Wonderland in 1950 before spending two years in the Army. He returned to Buena Vista St. to work on Ben and Me, Lady and the Tramp and Sleeping Beauty before resigning in 1957. He seems to have made a living as a freelance commercial artist until he returned to work doing breakdowns under Bob McCrea on the Little Ranger series and with John Lounsbery on Jungle Book and Winnie The Pooh and the Blustery Day.

After several years pencilling the Scamp comic strip and the Big Bad Wolf comic books, his following years were spent as a layout, storyboard and character artist for Filmation, DePatie-Freleng, Sanrio and Hanna-Barbera. He returned to Disney and later to Baer Animation, before retiring in 1993.

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Monday, October 23, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Jacques and Fred

When Floyd Norman started at Disney, his neighbor in the bullpen was Jacques Charvet (left, below the fold) ...

... who, as Floyd points out in this article, was affectionately known as "the crazy Frenchman". Two days after the birth of his child in 1958, Charvet was yet another casualty of the post-Sleeping Beauty layoffs. He seems to have dropped out of the business until the mid-1970s when he went to Hanna-Barbera as an assistant animator, eventually being promoted to layout. He was working at Filmation when he passed away in 1983.

Like Don McPherson and Don Christiansen in our last John Sparey post, Fred Cooper (right) left Disney in 1957. He worked in Europe and NYC for a few years before returning to LA and an assistant gig at DePatie-Freleng. He picked up from DFE and Hanna-Barbera for a few years after that, before taking a withdrawal in 1968 to move to Santa Maria and become a high-school art teacher.

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Friday, October 20, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Don, Lin and Don

The stories of the artists pictured in John Sparey's portfolio of the Disney bullpen from the mid-1950s, remind us that not everyone who started their careers at the Mouse House became a Disney "lifer". For example ...

MCPHERSON LARSEN CHRISTIANSEN

Inbetweener Don McPherson (left) started at Warners in 1954, then resigned fifteen months later to go to Disney. He became an assistant in early 1956, only to resign from Disney a year-and-a-half later. His letter to us requesting withdrawal in 1959 says he had moved to New York and was working in commercial art.

Lin Larsen (center), a breakdown artist at the time this was drawn in 1956, also left Disney the following year. Within a few years he had worked at Mike Lah's Quartet Films, Sam Singer, Format, TV Spots, Warner Bros. and Hanna-Barbera, where by 1969 he was doing layouts. For the next twenty years he pursued the career of a "journeyman", at H-B, Ruby-Spears, Orsatti, DePatie-Freleng and Marvel. For the last three months before his 1989 retirement, h ended up doing storyboards for ... Disney's TV division.

Don Christensen (right) left Disney at about the same time as McPherson and Larsen, moving to NYC for several years. He's probably best-remembered as the longtime head of Filmation's layout department. After Filmation's close he worked for DIC, Disney TV, Marvel and Universal, retiring in 1994.

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Monday, October 16, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Gordon and Fred

Two apprentice inbetweeners from Disney's Class of 1956 are featured in today's entry from the John Sparey portfolio ...

BELLAMY AND KIRSCHMAYER

Gordon Bellamy (left) was only eighteen when he started at Disney in 1956. He resigned after a year-and-a-half, and since then has had a long and varied career on both coasts as well as in his native Texas. In the 1980s he did layouts for Ruby-Spears and Hanna-Barbera, and more recently he was an assistant animator on Warner Bros.'s The Iron Giant.

BELLAMY SKYLIGHT

He was living in a loft in lower Manhattan on September 11, 2001, so close to the Twin Towers that they were visible from his skylight (right). His account of that day, and of the effect on the New York animation community, ran in the March 2002 and April 2002 issues of The Peg-Board.

Fred Kirchmayer (above right) started at Disney three months before Gordon, and was yet another artist let go in the 1958 purge at the end of Sleeping Beauty. A letter in our files from 1959 indicates he had gone to work in another industry, and we have no further record of him.

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Saturday, October 14, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Don and Dave

This morning, a comparative Google search yielded the following results:

  • "John Sparey" animation: 609 hits.
  • "Don Bluth" animation: ...

238,000 hits. One of which was my previous posting about this always-controversial filmmaker.

DON BLUTH AND DAVE SUDING

The above caricature of Bluth (left) appeared in The Animated Films of Don Bluth by John Cawley. (As I've said before, Don was the man under whom I trained as a new Disney employee in late '76 and early '77. He was an up and coming tyro then, being groomed as Woolie Reitherman's replacement. This drawing shows Don in his earlier Disney incarnation -- when he was a youngster working on "Sleeping Beauty" -- and much further down the Mouse House's pecking order than he was in the 1970s..)

I also previously posted about Dave Suding (right), in connection with another John Sparey cartoon. Dave spent most of his career at Disney -- from the 'fifties until his retirement after "Hercules" in '97. Dave and his wife now make their home in Laguna Beach.

More of John Sparey's artwork.

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Thursday, October 12, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Bill K. and Jim M.

Two more from John Sparey's collection of Disney artists from the mid-1950s ... BILL KEIL AND JIM MINAHANE

Bill Keil (left), who had started at Disney in 1940, was about to make the jump to animator when this drawing was done in 1956. He earned credits on "The Truth About Mother Goose", "Goliath II" and the 101 Dalmatians feature.

At the time, I called him the Middle-Aged Kid. Later, with his gray beard, I had to change that to the Tall Gnome."

-- John Sparey on Bill Keil

By the time Dalmatians was released, Keil had moved on to Hanna-Barbera where he was one of the original Yogi Bear and Flintstones animators. By 1975 he was the department supervisor; he retired in 1979 and passed away in 2003.

British-born breakdown artist Jim Minahane (right) is using a film can as a drink tray in the drawing. Minahane came to Disney in 1955 after several years at various UK studios. He was laid off after 101 Dalmatians and appears to have left the business.

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Monday, October 09, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Jack and Amby

Most of the figures in John Sparey's portfolio are his contemporaries, but here are two veterans who found themselves at Disney in the mid-1950s ...

JACK CARR AND AMBY PALIWODA

Although Jack Carr (left) had been in the cartoon business since 1924 and had been an animator since the '30s, he found himself working as an assistant at Disney in 1956. He was also a character actor/extra with seventy live-action credits listed on IMDb, mostly uncredited, starting with She Done Him Wrong starring Mae West ... and that's not counting his work as the voice of Buddy in the Schlesinger cartoons from 1933 to 1935.

Previously he had worked for Mintz, FBO, Pat Sullivan, Fleischer, Lantz, Schlesinger and MGM. After Disney he worked for Larry Harmon on "Bozo The Clown" before ending up at Hanna-Barbera, where he animated and assisted up until his death in 1967.

We've already written about animator Amby Paliwoda, but when we posted John S.'s other "Amby art" last month, we left out John's explanation of the "hi-fi" cover:

Amby had built his bass viol using Disney desk shelves and wooden spoons. For inspiration, he would leap up from his desk, strum a few ka-thumpa-thumpas and go back to work.
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Sunday, October 08, 2006

John Sparey's "Types I have known": Leroy and John

A portrait of two more Disney veterans from our John Sparey collection ...

LEROY CROSS AND JOHN SIBLEY

Leroy Cross (left), later a full animator on The Rescuers and The Fox and the Hound, and ...

John Sibley (right), one of the great Goofy animators, known by some as "the tenth old man". Leroy was his assistant at the time. (Note the chair in which Mr. Sibley sits. This was one of the custom pieces of furniture designed for the old Burbank animation building at its creation in 1939.)

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Saturday, October 07, 2006

John Sparey's "Types I have known": Bea and Liz

Two women artists highlight today's entry from John Sparey's portfolio ...

Bea Tamargo and Liz Zwicker

Assistant animator Berta "Bea" Tamargo (left) started at Disney in 1946. In 1958, in John's words, she "spoiled her euphonious name" by getting married and becoming Bea Jones. That same year she was let go in the infamous "Black Friday" mass layoff at the end of Sleeping Beauty, and she appears to have left the business.

Inbetweener and breakdown artist Elizabeth Case Zwicker (right) was the daughter of Nelson Case, a famous radio announcer of the 1940s and 1950s. She wrote about her Disney experience:

In 1956 I had just divorced and had to go to work. I was living in Glendora, California. One Sunday I opened the Los Angeles Times, to the help wanted. It was divided back then into men and women. I was reading men's jobs and women's jobs. Nobody ever said I couldn't; I never had any boundaries. I did a lot of things that other people didn't because I didn't know better.

I found an ad that said "Fine artist wanted" for Disney studios. I called and made an appointment to show my portfolio. I didn't even know what a portfolio was and had to go buy one. I put in a lot of stuff from art school and also some "cute" drawings. I added what I consider now as very amateur work, as well as some copies of work that was in the college museum.

I took it to Burbank and in the interview they asked me, "Do you have another source of income? We don't pay very much." It was $32 or $35 a week, and I assured them that I had child support. Everybody was very honest. They telegraphed me over the weekend that I was hired.

I found out later that it was an experiment. They were looking for fine artists and they still do. They want people who can draw; not people who cartoon. You have to know how to interpret human movement. If you are drawing a teapot, that nose has to twitch. The ears have to go back and forth like flaps.

I did birds in Sleeping Beauty. I studied how birds fly in the research library. I developed a bird consciousness. Then I did the jester with striped sleeves; the stripes are very difficult. The day the movie was finished, we were all laid off. I was the last one laid off (my last name at that time started with a "Z"). They offered me work in layout. I was crushed. I couldn't imagine life without animation. I didn't want any other work there, even for more money.

Although she never returned to the animation biz, Zwicker led a fascinating life post-Disney (as we found at this website). A poet and painter, she was involved with the San Francisco beat movement; she wrote that Lawrence Ferlinghetti threw her out of his City Lights bookstore because "he wasn't going to have any blankety-blank women or women's poetry, drivel." She became known as the "Mother of the Beat Generation".

Zwicker went on to illustrate children's books, and painted a mural in the children's reading room of the Old Bridge, N.J. public library that was moved when the library relocated in 1995. She passed away in April 2006 at the age of seventy-six.

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Friday, October 06, 2006

John Sparey's Types I Have Known: Ed and I

With all the caricatures of artists by John Sparey we've been posting, you might be wondering what the artist himself looks like ...

So here's the artist himself, on the right, comparing self-caricatures with Ed Solomon. John says that's Ed's self-caricature that he drew into the page that he's holding.

Regarding Mr. Solomon*: Ed started at Mintz in 1935 and worked for MGM and Lantz before coming to Disney in the late 'forties. He left Disney in 1958 and spent the rest of his career making the rounds of just about every studio in town, before retiring in 1981. He received the Guild's Golden Award in 1985 (he's right behind Volus Jones in this photo). He died later that same year.

*There's another Ed Solomon in the entertainment biz: writer/director Ed Solomon, perhaps best known for co-writing "Men in Black."

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Friday, September 29, 2006

Sparey's Goofy Gallery: Preliminary sketches

We end our docent's tour of le Musée du Goof with some John Sparey sketches that never made it to final Goofy renditions ...

GOOFY TINTYPE

Above: Goofy in the style of a 1910 tintype.

Below: "Old Gufbrandt", Goofy as Rembrandt might have pictured him.

OLD GUFBRANDT

Below: Goofy à la Honoré Daumier.

GUFIER

Below: Toulouse-LaGoof.

TOULOUSE-LAGOOF

And last but certainly not least, Goofy Descending A Staircase (below), the Marcel Duchamp work that was rejected for the Armory Show because ...

DUCHAMP

... as we have delighted in constantly reminding you throughout this tour, Goofy is © Walt Disney Pictures.

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Thursday, September 28, 2006

Types I have known, by John Sparey: Wes and Gary

Two of John Sparey's favorite caricature subjects, previously seen here, here and here in our portfolio of John Sparey's artwork ... Wes Herschensohn and Gary Mooney ... Wes Herschensohn and Gary Mooney. Click here to read entire post
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